How Shoe Brands Got Their Names
 

What is it with the strange names of shoes? No... we dont mean words like galoshes. What we're talking about are those names we can sometimes hardly pronounce like Adidas, Nike, Reebok, and others. Who thinks of these names, and where do they come from? PCM has collected the answers for you.

by Lars Hindsley

Reebok
Founded in the 1890's, Reebok was originally named J.W. Foster and Sons, and supplied the same athletes in the 1924 summer games whom were featured in the Oscar-winning movie Chariots of Fire. In 1958 the grandsons started a companion company and named it after the fast-moving Reebok Gazelle. They won a South African (Afrikaans/Dutch) dictionary in a race and found the name of the Rhebok, explaining the spelling.
Adidas
When the two Bavarian brothers of the Dassler shoe company split in 1947, Adolf (started Dassler) continued on under the name Adidas which brought his nick name, "Adi" and part of his surname, "Dassler" together to form Adidas. So when you pronounce Adidas, it should be in two parts, Adi & Das.
Puma
In 1947 the second (older) Dassler brother, Rudolf (Rudi), then created Ruda and later that year renamed it Puma after a brand shoe Rudi founded in 1928. The feud between these two once close brothers was epic. Books have been written on the two companies, and even their home town where both companies resided became divided.
Nike
Still operating from its original base in Beaverton Oregon, where Blue Ribbon Sports opened in 1964, and was renamed to Nike in 1978 - taking its name from the Greek goddess of victory. For middle eastern marketing, Nike touts the name Nike from Egyptian interpretation "strength" and "victory". As for the logo... legend has it Nike founder paid $35 to a design student for it. Later he gave her stock.
Umbro
Based in Cheadle, yet begat in 1920 in Wilmslow, Cheshire under the name Humphrey Brothers Clothing. Four years later in 1924 that name later became abbreviated for marketing purposes to UM (Humphrys) and BRO (Brothers). Umbro is now owned by Nike.
Pony
Perhaps one of the youngest of shoe companies, Pony was founded in Brooklyn NY in 1972 with its roots in basketball. Pony is an acronym for Product Of New York (PONY). Pony's logo is a chevron, quite similar to Nike's swoosh.
Converse
Named after its founder Marquis M. Converse in 1908. Now owned by Nike, it was originally named Converse Rubber Shoe Company, a.k.a. Boston Rubber Shoe Company, and made Tennis shoes. In 1921, basketball player Chuck Taylor approached Converse complaining of sore feet. Converse gave him a job. His star and signature were added to the shoe in 1923.
New Balance
Boston-based New Balance Arch Support Company has been around since 1906. NB focused on arch supports until 1961 and shoes were manufactured in mass production. New Balance has a ubiquitous approach to sales and the origin of its name is based on that company philosophy of revolutionary arch support.
Fila
South Korean Fila was once an Italian fabric and clothing company conceived in 1911 by the Fila brothers in Biella Italy. Fila made its name as a tennis shoe in 1973 on the feet of tennis legend Bjorn Borg.
Vans
Named after Californian Paul Van Doren. He and three partners opened up the first shoe manufacturer that sold directly to the public in 1966. That day 12 customers bought shoes made that day. The checkered shoes that Ed Spicoli of Fast Times At Ridgemont High made famous is now a surf and skate brand owned by Hurley Surfboards, a new incarnation of the Billabong brand.
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